State Migration
This is a guide for migrating your existing terraform state into tofutf.
Migrating from Terraform Cloud / Enterprise
If you're currently using Terraform Cloud or Terraform Enterprise, you are
either using the remote
backend (opens in a new tab) or
the newer cloud
block (opens in a new tab). See the relevant instructions below.
Cloud block migration
-
If you're using the the newer
cloud
block, your existing configuration will look something like this:terraform { cloud { hostname = "app.terraform.io" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
-
Temporarily update the configuration to use
remote
instead:terraform { backend "remote" { hostname = "app.terraform.io" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
!!! note This step is necessary because
terraform
does not allow state to be migrated when using the cloud block configuration. Once you've migrated the state you can re-introduce the cloud block (see below). -
Remove the
.terraform
directory:rm -r .terraform
-
Then follow the Remote backend migration instructions below.
Remote backend migration
-
If you're using the
remote
backend, your existing configuration will look something like this:terraform { backend "remote" { hostname = "app.terraform.io" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
-
To migrate to tofutf you only need to update the hostname:
terraform { backend "remote" { hostname = "tofutf.example.com" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
-
Ensure you have credentials for your hostname:
terraform login tofutf.example.com
-
And then migrate the state:
terraform init -migrate-state
You should see output similar to the following:
Initializing the backend... Backend configuration changed! Terraform has detected that the configuration specified for the backend has changed. Terraform will now check for existing state in the backends. Do you want to copy existing state to the new backend? Pre-existing state was found while migrating the previous "remote" backend to the newly configured "remote" backend. No existing state was found in the newly configured "remote" backend. Do you want to copy this state to the new "remote" backend? Enter "yes" to copy and "no" to start with an empty state. Enter a value: yes Successfully configured the backend "remote"! Terraform will automatically use this backend unless the backend configuration changes.
-
Optional: you can update the configuration to use the
cloud
block. Doing so allows you to use newer features such as workspace tags (opens in a new tab):terraform { cloud { hostname = "tofutf.example.com" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
-
You'll then need to reinitialize:
terraform init
-
You'll be prompted to enter
yes
orno
. Enteryes
to complete the switch to using thecloud
block:Initializing Terraform Cloud... Migrating from backend "remote" to Terraform Cloud. Do you wish to proceed? As part of migrating to Terraform Cloud, Terraform can optionally copy your current workspace state to the configured Terraform Cloud workspace. Answer "yes" to copy the latest state snapshot to the configured Terraform Cloud workspace. Answer "no" to ignore the existing state and just activate the configured Terraform Cloud workspace with its existing state, if any. Should Terraform migrate your existing state? Enter a value: yes
You should then be informed the migration was successful:
Initializing provider plugins... - Reusing previous version of hashicorp/null from the dependency lock file - Using previously-installed hashicorp/null v3.2.1 Terraform Cloud has been successfully initialized!
!!! note Despite what the output says,
terraform
does not actually copy any state across; your state has already been uploaded to the relevant tofutf workspace in a previous step.
Migrating from other state backends
If you're currently using a configuration other the remote
backend or the
cloud
block, e.g.
s3 (opens in a new tab) or
local (opens in a new tab),
etc., then follow these steps:
-
Replace your existing backend configuration, e.g.
s3
:terraform { backend "s3" { bucket = "mybucket" key = "path/to/my/key" region = "us-east-1" } }
with a
cloud
block for tofutf:terraform { cloud { hostname = "tofutf.example.com" organization = "automatize" workspaces { name = "my-workspace" } } }
See the cloud settings documentation (opens in a new tab) for help with configuration of the
cloud
block. -
And then reinitialize:
terraform init
-
You'll be prompted to enter
yes
orno
. Enteryes
to complete the migration:Initializing Terraform Cloud... Do you wish to proceed? As part of migrating to Terraform Cloud, Terraform can optionally copy your current workspace state to the configured Terraform Cloud workspace. Answer "yes" to copy the latest state snapshot to the configured Terraform Cloud workspace. Answer "no" to ignore the existing state and just activate the configured Terraform Cloud workspace with its existing state, if any. Should Terraform migrate your existing state? Enter a value: yes
You should then be informed the migration was successful:
Initializing provider plugins... - Reusing previous version of hashicorp/null from the dependency lock file - Using previously-installed hashicorp/null v3.2.1 Terraform Cloud has been successfully initialized! You may now begin working with Terraform Cloud. Try running "terraform plan" to see any changes that are required for your infrastructure. If you ever set or change modules or Terraform Settings, run "terraform init" again to reinitialize your working directory.